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Öğe Assessment of the quality and reliability of the information on lateral epicondylitis surgery on YouTube(2022) Şahin, Abdullah Alper; boz, mehmetAim: To investigate the quality and reliability of videos related to lateral epicondylitis (LE) surgery on \rYouTube® and to define a new scoring system that can be used to assess online information about LE.\rMethod: To conduct the study, a search on YouTube® using the words \"lateral epicondylitis surgery\" and \r\"tennis elbow surgery\" was conducted on February 15, 2022. The first 100 videos that appeared upon the \rsearch were included in the study. The videos were classified based on the type of publishing source as a \rmedical doctor, medical center, and Commercial/Medical media agency. Two authors independently analyzed \rthe videos. The quality and reliability of the videos were examined using DISCERN score, Journal of the \rAmerican Medical Association (JAMA) score, Health on the Net (HON) score, and a novel YouTube® LEscore (LES). Video Power Index (VPI) and View Ratio (VR) were used to assess the popularity of videos.\rResults: A total of 29 videos were included in the study. There was no significant difference between the \rgroups in terms of DISCERN, JAMA, HON, and LES scores. Although the group of medical doctors had much \rhigher VRs and VPIs, there was no significant difference between the groups. LES score was found to be \rpositively correlated with DISCERN, JAMA and HON (rho 0.879, p< 0.001; rho 0.709, p < 0.001; rho, 0.838, \rp < 0.001, respectively).\rConclusion: The quality and reliability of the online information made available by YouTube® concerning \rLE surgery had an average level of quality and reliability. In addition, the LES scoring system created by us \rwas highly compatible with the DISCERN and JAMA scoring systems accepted in the literature. It can be used \ras evaluation scoring in searches about lateral epicondylitisÖğe Lateral imaging technique of the femoral neck in a supine-semilithotomy position without a fracture table(İnönü Üniversitesi, 2020) Boz, Mehmet; Şahin, Abdullah AlperTreatment of proximal femoral fractures in the supine position poses has certain challenges, especially due to difficulties in lateral imaging of the femoral neck in cases where there is no fracture table, such as prolonging the surgery time and increasing the dose of radiation exposure. The purpose of this study is to present the lateral imaging technique of the femoral neck by fluoroscopy on the conventional operating table in the treatment of proximal femoral fractures. We applied proximal femoral nail by positioning the healthy leg in a semilithotomy position to facilitate lateral imaging of the femoral neck by fluoroscopy while the patients were in the supine position. The study analyzed 22 patients (12 women, 10 men) with femoral pertrochanteric and basicervical fractures with the following types of fractures (9 patients had AO type 31-A1, 9 patients had AO type 31-A2, 4 patients had AO type 31-B2.1), and with a mean age of 62.1 years (33-75 years). The preparation time of the supine-semilithotomy position was about 2 minutes, and the reduction was finished within 9 intraoperative fluoroscopy exposure times. No patient suffered from a postoperative complication. The mean surgery time was 20 minutes (18-22 minutes), the average number of scopy shots was 8 (7-9), and the mean hospital stay duration was 2 days (2-2 days). We believe that the supine-semilithotomy technique is a suitable treatment option for proximal femoral intramedullary nailing and cannulated screw application. Since the lateral view of the femoral neck is obtained quickly and clearly with this technique, fluoroscopy does not need to be performed repeatedly, so fluoroscopy time and the number of shots are reduced, and the time spent by the patient and the surgical team in the surgery is shortened.Öğe The effect of platelet-rich plasma on chronic pain in osteoarthritic knees(2021) boz, mehmet; Şahin, Abdullah AlperPlatelet-rich plasma (PRP) is an autologous blood product with widespread use in recent years to increase regeneration in many joints and tissues. Knee osteoarthritis is a degenerative process increasing with age and causing chronic pain. Therefore, the aim of the study was to investigate the short-term effectiveness of intra-articular PRP injection, used to provide cartilage regeneration, on chronic pain in osteoarthritic knees. 60 patients with stage 1-4 knee osteoarthritis according to the Kellgren-Lawrence grading scale (K-L) were included in the study. Three doses of PRP were injected into the knee joint once every three weeks. All three initial measurements were made before injection. Chronic pain of the patients was evaluated using visual analog scale (VAS) and the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) scales on Day 1, Week 3, Week 6, Week 12, and Month 6. 6 months of follow-ups for all 60 patients were completed. Mean baseline values were measured as follows: VAS 8.63 ± 1.0, and KOOS Pain 22.11 ± 13.7, KOOS Sympt 24.80 ± 18.3, KOOS Function 24.90 ± 15.7, KOOS Sport 13.00 ± 11, 6, KOOS QoL 16.16 ± 10.2. Mean values measured during the last follow-up were as follows: VAS 2.30 ± 1.0, and KOOS Pain 81.20 ± 11.7, KOOS Sympt 81.78 ± 12.5, KOOS Function 78.08 ± 10.9, KOOS Sport 73.58 ± 11.7, KOOS QoL 68.91 ± 10.7 values. Significant improvements were observed in VAS and KOOS values after injection compared to the baseline values (p = 0.001 for all). Treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA) with PRP injection is safe in terms of adverse reactions. PRP seems to be effective in managing pain and improving quality of life in all osteoarthritis stages, especially in patients with K-Lgrade 1-2 knee OA.Öğe The relationship between osteochondral lesion of the talus and the foot arch angles in adults: A retrospective study(2023) boz, mehmet; Şahin, Abdullah Alper; Akçiçek, MehmetAim: The current study aimed to compare the arch angles of the foot, Achilles tendinopa- thy, subcutaneous fat tissue thickness of the heel, and epin calcanei (EC) in patients with osteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT). Materials and Methods: The magnetic resonance images (MRI) of the ankle performed by the radiology clinic between March 2020 and October 2021 were examined. Based on the MRI findings, the patients diagnosed with OLT were included in the study group (n = 55) and those not diagnosed with OLT formed the control group (n = 118). All the patients included in the study were investigated for their demographic characteristics and presence of EC. Weight-bearing lateral X-ray images were used to measure the lateral talus- first metatarsal angle (Meary’s angle), lateral talocalcaneal angle (LTCA), and calcaneal inclination angle (also known as the calcaneal pitch). Results: The study and control groups had no significant difference in terms of gender distribution (P = 0.575). The patients in the study group had a significantly higher mean age than the control group (P < 0.001). Evaluation of the arch angles of the foot showed the patients with OLT to have higher LTCA and calcaneal pitch angles and greater sub- cutaneous fat thicknesses (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p = 0.004, respectively). In addition, the study group showed higher rates of patients with EC and Achilles tendinopathy (p = 0.076 and p = 0.019, respectively). According to the binary logistic regression analysis model, each unit of increase in the patients’ age increases the presence of osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the talus by 1.063 times (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.012-1.116; P = 0.015). Each unit of increase in LTCA increases the presence of OCD of the talus by 1.360 times (95% CI: 1.219-1.516; P < 0.001). Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that sex had no effect on OLT incidence, whereas changes in the LTCA and pitch angles elevated the risk of OLT. Furthermore, increased age was found to be associated with a higher risk of OLT formation. We also showed that Achilles tendinopathy and EC were significantly higher in patients with OLT. A considerable number of future studies are needed to establish whether this significant relationship is causal.












