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    Four mucinous cystadenoma of the appendix treated by different approaches
    (Aves, 2014) Kilic, Murat Ozgr; Inan, Aydin; Bozer, Mikdat
    Appendiceal mucocele is a rare clinical entity characterized by dilatation of the appendiceal lumen due to abnormal mucinous secretion. It may be of inflammatory or tumoral origin. It may occur as a result of mucoceles, mucosal hyperplasia, mucinous cystadenoma or mucinous cystadenocarcinoma. Mucinous cystadenoma of the appendix is the most common form, although it manifests itself in many different clinical presentations. It is detected in 0.6% of appendectomy specimens. Preoperative diagnosis is difficult, and it is often detected at laparotomy. Despite existing reservations due to the risk of rupture, laparoscopic surgery is gaining acceptance. Although there is no consensus on the choice of surgery, either appendectomy or right hemicolectomy is applied. In this article, we discussed four patients with appendix mucinous cystadenoma where different surgical methods were applied in light of the literature.
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    Idiopathic Chronic Cholecystitis with Delayed Diagnosis During the Early Childhood Period
    (Derman Medical Publ, 2016) Kafadar, Mehmet Tolga; Bakan, Vedat; Inan, Aydin
    Today, bile stones are increasingly common in children. Hemolytic disorders and ceftriaxone use are commonly implicated as risk factors, although approximately half of the cases are idiopathic. Patients at risk should be closely followed for bile stones and their complications. The majority of childhood cases are asymptomatic, and most asymptomatic cases are diagnosed by routine ultrasonographic studies. It is, therefore, imperative to perform periodic ultrasonographic studies in cases with hemolytic disorders. In this paper we report the case of a 2.5-year-old child with idiopathic chronic cholecystitis treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy, who received a delayed diagnosis after a 2-year history of abdominal pain. We also provide a review of the relevant literature. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy should be the first choice in the treatment of pediatric gall bladder diseases as it yields better cosmetic results, is less painful, and patients regain daily activities earlier.
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    Isolated Jejunal Angiodysplasia: A Rare Cause of Massive Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding Requiring Surgical Resection with an Unexpected Localization
    (Aves, 2016) Kafadar, Mehmet Tolga; Yalaza, Metin; Degirmencioglu, Gurkan; Inan, Aydin
    Angiodysplasias are most commonly observed in the cecum and ascending colon. The number of cases with angiodysplasias in the jejunum is very few. The endovascular transcatheter embolization method can be used in cases of lower gastrointestinal tract bleeding when endoscopy is not effective. According to the nature of lesion and source of bleeding, embolization is performed using the appropriate embolic agent. A surgical approach is used when endoscopic treatment methods and mesenteric angiography attempts fail. Here we present a rare case of jejunal anjiodysplasia with massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding treated with selective arterial embolization followed by urgent surgery because of a failed attempt to gain hemodynamic stability using both conservative and endoscopic methods.
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    Male Breast Cancer
    (Aves, 2016) Yalaza, Metin; Inan, Aydin; Bozer, Mikdat
    Male breast cancer (MBC) is a rare disease, accounting for less than 1% of all breast cancer diagnoses worldwide. Although breast carcinomas share certain characteristics in both genders, there are notable differences. Most studies on men with breast cancer are very small. Thus, most data on male breast cancer are derived from studies on females. However, when a number of these small studies are grouped together, we can learn more from them. This review emphasizes the incidence, etiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, pathology, survival, and prognostic factors related to MBC.