Yazar "Inceoglu, Feyza" seçeneğine göre listele

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    Classification of Osteophytes Occurring in the Lumbar Intervertebral Foramen
    (Mdpi, 2024) Tacyildiz, Abdullah Emre; Inceoglu, Feyza
    Background: Surgeons have limited knowledge of the lumbar intervertebral foramina. This study aimed to classify osteophytes in the lumbar intervertebral foramen and to determine their pathoanatomical characteristics, discuss their potential biomechanical effects, and contribute to developing surgical methods. Methods: We conducted a retrospective, non-randomized, single-center study involving 1224 patients. The gender, age, and anatomical location of the osteophytes in the lumbar intervertebral foramina of the patients were recorded. Results: Two hundred and forty-nine (20.34%) patients had one or more osteophytes in their lumbar 4 and 5 foramina. Of the 4896 foramina, 337 (6.88%) contained different types of osteophytes. Moreover, four anatomical types of osteophytes were found: mixed osteophytes in 181 (3.69%) foramina, osteophytes from the lower endplate of the superior vertebrae in 91 (1.85%) foramina, osteophytes from the junction of the pedicle and lamina of the upper vertebrae in 39 foramina (0.79%), and osteophytes from the upper endplate of the lower vertebrae in 26 (0.53%) foramina. The L4 foramen contained a significantly higher number of osteophytes than the L5 foramen. Osteophyte development increased significantly with age, with no difference between males and females. Conclusions: The findings show that osteophytic extrusions, which alter the natural anatomical structure of the lumbar intervertebral foramina, are common and can narrow the foramen.
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    Is there a relationship between Haller Index and cardiopulmonary function in children with pectus excavatum?
    (Baycinar Medical Publ-Baycinar Tibbi Yayincilik, 2023) Katrancioglu, Ozgur; Ozgel, Mehmet; Inceoglu, Feyza; Katrancioglu, Nurkay; Sahin, Ekber
    Background: This study aims to systematically examine the cardiopulmonary functions in children with pectus excavatum and to compare the obtained findings with the Haller Index.Methods: Between September 2017 and June 2018, medical records of a total of 31 patients (27 males, 4 females; mean age: 14.8 & PLUSMN;2.0 years; range, 9 to 18 years) with pectus excavatum were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into Group 1 (<2.5), Group 2 (2.5 to 3.19), and Group 3 (>3.2) according to the Haller Index. All groups were systematically evaluated based on pulmonary function tests and echocardiography. Forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 1 second, and the forced expiratory volume in 1 second/ forced vital capacity ratio were calculated. Left ventricular end -diastolic diameter, ejection fraction, mitral valve prolapses, and right ventricular cavity in the apical four-chamber position were evaluated with echocardiography.Results: Of the patients, 19.4% were in Group 1, 38.7% in Group 2, and 41.9% in Group 3. The mean Haller Index value was 3.09 & PLUSMN;0.64. According to pulmonary function test results, 16.1% of the patients had restrictive disease and 6.5% had obstructive disease. There was a negative correlation between the index and forced expiratory volume in 1 second and forced vital capacity, and there was a statistically significant decrease in these values, as the Haller Index increased (p<0.017). There was a significant difference in the ejection fraction among the groups (p<0.001) and, as the Haller Index increased, ejection fraction statistically significantly decreased.Conclusion: Our study results show a negative correlation between the severity of pectus excavatum and pulmonary dysfunction and, as the severity increases, left ventricular function may be affected by the deformity. As a result, there seems to be a significant relationship between the severity of the deformity and cardiopulmonary functions.
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    Relationship between Cyberbullying, Victimization and Depression among High School Students in Turkiye
    (Istanbul Univ, 2025) Uysal, Cem; Cobanoglu, Tugba; Doksat, Neslim Guvendeger; Yildirim, Zeliha; Aslan, Humeyra; Aslan, Mahi; Inceoglu, Feyza
    Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between depression, cyberbullying, and cybervictimization among high school students in the Diyarbakir region during the post-pandemic period of COVID-19. Materials and Methods: A total of 1,985 high school students (1,057 females and 928 males), aged 13 to 18, from the Diyarbakir province participated in this cross-sectional survey. Participants completed the Bullying and Cyberbullying Scale for Adolescents (BCS-A) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Sociodemographic characteristics and computer and internet usage behaviours were evaluated as factors influencing the scale scores. Results: Cyberbullying was found to be more prevalent among male students with higher access to digital devices (computers, phones, tablets) and longer internet use, particularly those whose mothers had higher education levels. Conversely, elevated BDI scores were observed among female students in the tenth grade who attended public schools, had more than four siblings, and had limited access to technological resources. Statistically significant positive correlations were identified between the BDI scores and both the bullying perpetration and victimization scores. Conclusion: This study highlights the growing impact of digital aggression on adolescent mental health in Turkiye and underscores the importance of targeted forensic-psychiatric screening and early preventive strategies in high school populations.