The Role of Energy Consumption and Economic Growth on Human Development in Emerging (E-7) Countries: Fresh Evidence from Second-Generation Panel Data Analyses

dc.contributor.authorKizilkaya, Oktay
dc.contributor.authorKizilkaya, Oktay
dc.contributor.authorAkar, Gokhan
dc.contributor.authorMike, Faruk
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-19T06:37:39Z
dc.date.available2026-06-19T06:37:39Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentMalatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis study aims to examine the impacts of energy consumption and economic growth on the human development index of seven emerging countries (E-7) with high economic performance for yearly observations from 1992 to 2021. The analyses were carried out with second -generation panel data analyses: (i) Panel cointegration test with structural breaks proposed by Westerlund (2006), (ii) augmented mean group estimator recommended by Eberhardt and Bond (2009), and (iii) Dumitrescu and Hurlin (2012) panel causality test. The empirical model also included trade openness and urbanization parameters as control variables. The panel cointegration test outcomes reveal the presence of a long -run relation among the human development index and energy consumption, economic growth, urbanization, and trade openness for all countries. Augmented mean group test outcomes signify that energy consumption, economic growth, and trade openness have positive and statistically significant impacts on the human development index, whereas urbanization does not have any statistically significant impact in the longrun. Finally, panel causality test results signify that there is a bidirectional relation between the human development index and energy consumption, economic growth, and trade openness and also a unidirectional relation from urbanization to the human development index in E-7 countries. All these findings indicate that the main macroeconomic indicators have an important role on the human development index in E-7 countries. In this context, these countries should implement a more effective and innovative economic policy for Sustainable development goals.
dc.identifier.doi10.35784/preko.5798
dc.identifier.endpage202
dc.identifier.issn1895-6912
dc.identifier.issn2080-1971
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7165-6088
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3412-5616
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7165-6088
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8401-4052
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9194-1679
dc.identifier.startpage186
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.35784/preko.5798
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/5139
dc.identifier.volume19
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001266345200015
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPolitechnika Lubelska
dc.relation.ispartofProblemy Ekorozwoju
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20260612
dc.subjectHuman Development Index
dc.subjectEconomic Growth
dc.subjectEnergy Consumption
dc.subjectE-7 Countries
dc.subjectPanel Data Estima- Tions
dc.titleThe Role of Energy Consumption and Economic Growth on Human Development in Emerging (E-7) Countries: Fresh Evidence from Second-Generation Panel Data Analyses
dc.typeArticle

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