Determination of Some Biochemical Properties and DNA Barcoding of 'Şam' and 'Gündüzbey' Peaches
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2025
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The peach, with its juicy flesh and sweet aroma, is not only a beloved summer fruit but also a symbol of longevity and prosperity in many cultures. In this study, some biochemical properties of '& Scedil;am' and 'G & uuml;nd & uuml;zbey' peaches were revealed and can be genetically distinguished from other Prunus species with the chloroplast DNA barcoding (cpDNA) method. Total phenolic contents were determined as 139.9 mg/100 g in the 'G & uuml;nd & uuml;zbey' genotype and 41.4 mg/100 g in the '& Scedil;am' genotype, while total flavonoid contents were determined as 9.5 mg/100 g and 2.4 mg/100 g, respectively. Chlorophyll a contents were determined as 1.13 mu g/g in the 'G & uuml;nd & uuml;zbey' genotype and 1.82 mu g/g in the '& Scedil;am' genotype; chlorophyll b value was determined as 0.86 mu g/g in the 'G & uuml;nd & uuml;zbey' genotype, 1.14 mu g/g in the '& Scedil;am' genotype and total carotenoid values were determined as 0.10 mu g/g, 0.44 mu g/g, respectively. The 'G & uuml;nd & uuml;zbey' genotype had 72.5% 2,2 '-Azino-bis-3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS +) radical scavenging activity, 72.2% 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity and 281.4 mu mol Fe II/g ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP); '& Scedil;am' genotype had 64.2% ABTS radical scavenging activity, 55.2% DPPH radical scavenging activity and 169.3 mu mol Fe II/g FRAP. 'G & uuml;nd & uuml;zbey' and '& Scedil;am' peach genotypes were found in a group with Prunus mira, P. kansuensis, P. dulcis, P. bucharica, P. argentea, P. grayana, P. virginiana, and P. serotina species in the phylogenetic trees obtained using chloroplast (cpDNA) rbcL sequences.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antioxidant, Genetic Variability, Peach, Phenolic, Prunus Persica L.
Kaynak
Applied Fruit Science
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q4
Cilt
67
Sayı
3
