Evaluation of optimum carbonization conditions of the blended domestic polymeric waste, biomass and lignite in the presence of catalyst by Taguchi and ANOVA optimization analysis

dc.contributor.authorBasar, Canan Akmil
dc.contributor.authorKorkmaz, Aydan Aksogan
dc.contributor.authorOnal, Yunus
dc.contributor.authorUtku, Tugba
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-19T06:39:56Z
dc.date.available2026-06-19T06:39:56Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentMalatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIn this work, the effects of blending mass ratio, pyrolysis temperature, pyrolysis time, heating rate, and amount of catalyst on the pyrolysis of the blended lignite (EL), pistachio shell (PS) and domestic wastes (DW) were investigated. The influence of experimental parameters on the char, liquid and gas efficiency was statistically evaluated by the Taguchi method and ANOVA analysis. The optimum experimental conditions is a1b1c2d1e3, a3b1c1d1e2, a2b3c2d3e2 for liquid efficiency, char efficiency and gas efficiency respectively. The amount of catalyst was found to be the most effective parameter for solid efficiency and the mass ratio for both liquid and gas efficiency. The char, liquid and gas efficiencys estimated by the Taguchi method under optimum experimental conditions are 39.58%, 18.5% and 47.04%, respectively. The char efficiency of 42.54%, liquid efficiency of 19.78% and gas efficiency of 49.83% were determined under optimum experimental conditions obtained by the Taguchi method. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was also used to determine the mean response magnitudes of each controllable process parameter. ANOVA analysis results support the results found by the Taguchi method. In the carbonization process, FTIR, XRD and SEM analyzes were performed to determine the structural change of the solid product depending on the temperature.
dc.description.sponsorshipResearch Foundation of Inonu University [FOA-2018-1193]
dc.description.sponsorshipAcknowledgments The Research Foundation of Inonu University supported the work under project number FOA-2018-1193.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.hazadv.2022.100164
dc.identifier.issn2772-4166
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3309-9719
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85159360601
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.hazadv.2022.100164
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/5861
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001033507400013
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Hazardous Materials Advances
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20260612
dc.subjectLignite
dc.subjectPistachio Shell
dc.subjectDomestic Wastes
dc.subjectPyrolysis
dc.subjectTaguchi Method
dc.titleEvaluation of optimum carbonization conditions of the blended domestic polymeric waste, biomass and lignite in the presence of catalyst by Taguchi and ANOVA optimization analysis
dc.typeArticle

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