A Bernoulli Filter for Extended Target Tracking Using Random Matrices in a UWB Sensor Network

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Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this paper, we propose a new tractable Bernoulli filter based on the random matrix framework to track an extended target in an ultra-wideband (UWB) sensor network. The resulting filter jointly tracks the kinematic and shape parameters of the target and is called the extended target Gaussian inverse Wishart Bernoulli (ET-GIW-Ber) filter. Closed form expressions for the ET-GIW-Ber filter recursions are presented. A clustering step is inserted into the measurement update stage in order to have a computationally tractable filter. In addition, a new method that is consistent with the applied clustering method is embedded into the filter recursions in order to adaptively estimate the time-varying number of measurements of the extended target. The simulation results demonstrate the robust and effective performance of the proposed filter. Furthermore, real data collected from a UWB sensor network are used to assess the performance of the proposed filter. It is shown that the proposed filter yields a very promising performance in estimation of the kinematic and shape parameters of the target.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Random finite set; extended target tracking; Bernoulli filter; Gaussian inverse Wishart; inverse Wishart distribution; random matrix; ultra-wideband; sensor network; localization

Kaynak

Ieee Sensors Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

16

Sayı

11

Künye