Analysis of antimicrobial activity and biofilm inhibition of Ag-NHC complexes by in-vitro and molecular docking method

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

AimsMetal-N-heterocyclic carben (NHC) complexes have garnered significant attention from synthesis chemistry. Silver is well known for its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, and it exhibits their activities with different mechanisms. In this study, we combined these two important scaffolds, analyzed for possible antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity, and evaluated the interactions against DNA Gyrase, SarA, Human Serum Albumin, and DNA for getting insight into the antimicrobial and antibiofilm details.Materials & methodsFour new Ag-NHC complexes (2a-d) were prepared from corresponding benzimidazolium salts (1a-d) and revealed by elemental analysis, FT-IR, NMR, LC-MS, and HRMS. The antimicrobial and antibiofilm properties of both ligands and complexes were evaluated with in-vitro and molecular docking methods which were performed against DNA Gyrase, SarA, Human Serum Albumin, and DNA.Results and conclusions1d showed superior activity while 2a and 2d were effective against C. albicans, with activity comparable to fluconazole in the range of 8.6-8.7 mu M. The highest binding affinity was recorded for 2a as -7.93 kcal/mol against DNA Gyrase, while 2b has the best interactions with -5.49 kcal/mol against SarA. and -7.74 kcal/mol binding affinity was determined for 2a with molecular docking. All the molecules interacted with the same grove of DNA.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Silver Complexes, N-Heterocyclic Carbene, Antimicrobial, Biofilm Inhibition, Molecular Docking

Kaynak

Future Medicinal Chemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

17

Sayı

17

Künye