Investigation of left atrial mechanical function and left ventricular systolic and diastolic parameters in athletes performing resistance exercise and combined exercise

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dc.contributor.authorKurtoglu, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorAkguemues, Alkame
dc.contributor.authorBalun, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorAydin, Engin
dc.contributor.authorKurtoglu, Ertugrul
dc.contributor.authorCar, Bekir
dc.contributor.authorNobari, Hadi
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-19T06:38:18Z
dc.date.available2026-06-19T06:38:18Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentMalatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractSome individuals who go to fitness centers for various purposes perform resistance exercise (RE) alone, while others engage in combined exercise (CE) by including cardio exercises along with RE. Studying the effects of these two different training methods on left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic parameters and left atrial mechanical function is an important step toward understanding the effects of different types of exercise on cardiac function. This knowledge has significant implications for public health, as it can inform the development of targeted and effective exercise programs that prioritize cardiovascular health and reduce the risk of adverse outcomes. Therefore, the primary aim of this study is to comprehensively investigate the LV systolic and diastolic parameters of athletes who engage in RE and CE using ECHO, to contribute to the growing body of literature on the cardiovascular effects of different types of exercise. Forty-two amateur athletes aged between 17 and 52 were included in our study. The participants consisted of the RE (n = 26) group who did only resistance exercise during the weekly exercise period, and the CE group (n = 16) who also did cardio exercise with resistance exercises. After determining sports age (year), weekly exercise frequency (day), and training volume (min) in addition to demographic information of RE and CE groups, left ventricular systolic and diastolic parameters and left atrial functions were determined by ECHO. Findings from our study revealed that parameters including the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) (p = .008), left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV) (p = .020), stroke volume index (SV-I) (p = .048), conduit volume (CV-I) (p = .001), and aortic strain (AS) (p = .017) were notably higher in the RE group compared to the CE group. Also left atrial active emptying vol & uuml;me (LAAEV) of CE was higher than the RE group (p = .031). In conclusion, the cardiac parameters of the RE group showed more athlete's heart characteristics than the CE group. These results may help to optimize the cardiovascular benefits of exercise routines while minimizing the potential risks associated with improper training.
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12872-024-03908-w
dc.identifier.issn1471-2261
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2542-7524
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7951-8977
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4286-8997
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5488-3158
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7374-5607
dc.identifier.pmid38705994
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85192153940
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-024-03908-w
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/5495
dc.identifier.volume24
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001214672100001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBmc
dc.relation.ispartofBmc Cardiovascular Disorders
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20260612
dc.subjectResistance Exercise
dc.subjectCombined Exercise
dc.subjectEchocardiography
dc.subjectLeft Atrial Function
dc.subjectSystolic Function
dc.subjectDiastolic Function
dc.titleInvestigation of left atrial mechanical function and left ventricular systolic and diastolic parameters in athletes performing resistance exercise and combined exercise
dc.typeArticle

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