Testing the long-run effects of economic growth, financial development and energy consumption on CO 2 emissions in Turkey: new evidence from RALS cointegration test

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dc.authorid0000-0002-3412-5616en_US
dc.contributor.authorDoğanlar, Murat
dc.contributor.authorMike, Faruk
dc.contributor.authorKızılkaya, Oktay
dc.contributor.authorKarlılar, Selin
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-20T17:51:05Z
dc.date.available2021-09-20T17:51:05Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentMTÖ Üniversitesi, Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Fakültesi, Uluslararası Ticaret ve Finansman Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThis study analyses the long-run effects of economic growth, energy consumption and financial development on carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in Turkey using annual time series data for the period 1965-2018. This research investigates the relationship between the variables using a RALS-EG (residual augmented least squares-Engle and Granger) cointegration test procedure developed by Lee et al. Stud Nonlinear Dyn Econ 19:397-413, (2015). In addition, this study uses a bootstrap causality analysis developed by Hacker and Hatemi-J J Econ Stud 39:144-160, (2012) to specify the causal relationship between the series. RALS cointegration test results show a long-run relationship between CO2 emissions and economic growth, energy consumption and financial development. According to a dynamic ordinary least squares estimation, economic growth has a negative and statistically significant effect on CO2 emissions, whereas energy consumption and financial development have positive and statistically significant effects on CO2 emissions in the long run. In particular, energy consumption is the most effective parameter of environmental pollution in Turkey. However, the causality test results indicate a unidirectional causal relationship from financial development to CO2 emissions, economic growth and energy consumption. Increasing the investment in renewable energy sources will be an effective policy tool to improve the environmental quality in Turkey.en_US
dc.identifier.citationDoğanlar, M., Mike, F., Kızılkaya, O., & Karlılar, S. (2021). Testing the long-run effects of economic growth, financial development and energy consumption on CO 2 emissions in Turkey: new evidence from RALS cointegration test. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-10.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-021-12661-y
dc.identifier.endpage32563en_US
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344en_US
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499en_US
dc.identifier.issue25en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85101586325en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage32554en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-12661-y
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/429
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000621329700002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorKızılkaya, Oktay
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science and Pollution Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectCO2 emissionsen_US
dc.subjectEconomic growthen_US
dc.subjectEnergy consumptionen_US
dc.subjectFinancial developmenten_US
dc.subjectRALS cointegrationen_US
dc.subjectTurkeyen_US
dc.titleTesting the long-run effects of economic growth, financial development and energy consumption on CO 2 emissions in Turkey: new evidence from RALS cointegration testen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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