Investigation of individual cultural values and perceived gender role on disaster management in Generation Z earthquake victims

dc.contributor.authorAkkas, Ibrahim
dc.contributor.authorBulbuloglu, Semra
dc.contributor.authorAslan, Sinan
dc.contributor.authorCetintas, Ahmet
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-19T06:37:54Z
dc.date.available2026-06-19T06:37:54Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentMalatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIntroduction High magnitude earthquakes are a natural disaster, often resulting in psychosocial and economic devastation. In patriarchal societies, women may suffer more losses than men and may be disadvantaged in earthquake management. Generation Z has more independent personal characteristics than previous generations, which may have an impact on gender perceptions and individual cultural values on earthquake management.Objective This study aimed to examine the gender perception and individual cultural values of Generation Z earthquake victims on earthquake management.Method This descriptive study was conducted in Malatya, one of the cities affected by the earthquake on February 6, 2023, 2 years after the earthquake, with the participation of n = 226 Generation Z earthquake victims who married or sharing a home with a partner for at least 6 months. Earthquake victim information form, Perception of Gender Role on Disaster Management Scale (PGR-DMS) and Individual Culture Values Scale (CVSCALE) were used for data collection. The PGR-DMS measures gender perception, and higher scores indicate a more positive gender perception. CVSCALE measures individual cultural values and has five sub-dimensions: Power Distance, Uncertainty Avoidance, Collectivism, Long-Term Orientation and Masculinity. Higher score on a subscale indicates that participants embrace the cultural value measured in that dimension for CVSCALE. Descriptive tests, Mann-Whitney U, Chi Squared and Spearman Rho correlation tests were used in data analysis.Results 75.7% of the Generation Z earthquake victims who participated in the study were between 21 and 25 years old and 72.6% were female. 63.3% of Generation Z earthquake victims were high school graduates and 74.3% were employed. 20.8% of Generation Z earthquake victims had a chronic disease, and 15.5% of them had a spouse with a chronic disease. As a result of this study, the PGR-DMS was higher in earthquake victims whose spouses had chronic diseases and this difference was statistically significant (p = 0.030). There was a statistically significant strong relationship between the number of children and PGR-DMS (r = 0.711, p = 0.014). There was a positive, strong and statistically significant correlation between PGR-DMS and Collectivism (r = 0.754, p = 0.021).Conclusion As a result of this study, having a chronic disease in the spouse of Generation Z earthquake victims and an increase in the number of children positively increased the perception of gender in earthquake management. Generation Z earthquake victims' perception of gender in earthquake management, Collectivism and Long-term orientation were above average. As the collectivism of Generation Z earthquake victims increased, the perception of gender in earthquake management raised positively.
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1671334
dc.identifier.issn1664-1078
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8757-372X
dc.identifier.pmid41346505
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105023905731
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1671334
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/5281
dc.identifier.volume16
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001628924300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherFrontiers Media Sa
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Psychology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20260612
dc.subjectDisaster Management
dc.subjectEarthquake
dc.subjectEarthquake Victims
dc.subjectGeneration Z
dc.subjectIndividual Cultural Values
dc.subjectPerceived Gender Role
dc.titleInvestigation of individual cultural values and perceived gender role on disaster management in Generation Z earthquake victims
dc.typeArticle

Dosyalar